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We gather at our Environmental Cottage on Grand Island, New York. The Cottage sits on several undeveloped acres.

-- Photo by Jon Rieley-Goddard

Jim Whitlock prepared these materials for Dr. Robert Dentan's talk, which was on 19April09.

Riverside-Salem Program for Sunday, April 19, 2009


Natural Peace:
How Humans Normally Keep the Peace without
Cops, Experts, 'Conflict Resolution' or Ideological Commitment

By Robert K. Dentan

Dr. Dentan, professor emeritus of anthropology at UB, will talk about what he learned in half a dozen years living with Senoi Semai of western Malaysia, who are widely thought to be the least violent people in the world. The fact that they are not pious, pacifist, or professional peaceniks suggests some possible tactical re-thinking by advocates of peace. Dentan’s publications focused on nonviolence include “Cautious, Alert, Polite and Elusive: The Semai of Central Peninsular Malaysia,” in Keeping the Peace by Graham Kemp and Douglas Fry, New York, Routledge (2004); “Recent Studies on Violence: What’s In and What’s Out,” Reviews in Anthropology 37 (2008); Overwhelming Terror: Love, Peace,Fear and Violence among Semai of Malaysia, Boulder, CO: Rowman and Littlefield (2008). Ironically, his writing has given him a reputation as an expert on violence.

All programs at our Environmental Cottage, 3449 West River Road, Grand Island, are from 4-6 p.m. on Sundays, with pot-luck dinner following, unless otherwise indicated. Directions from Buffalo: I-190 N over S Grand Island bridge to Exit 19, "Whitehaven Road." Left/west on Whitehaven about 2.2 miles to West River Road. Right/north on West River about 9/10 mile to cabin in woodsy area. Parking along road (one side, usually median side, in winter, please).

Overwhelming Terror:
Love, Fear, Peace, and Violence
among Semai of Malaysia

By Robert Knox Dentan

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. (November 28, 2008)
ISBN-10: 0742553302 // ISBN-13: 978-0742553309

Review:
Overwhelming Terror, the product of four decades of research among Semai, demonstrates that Semai ways of life are not something rare and strange, but a continuation of the ways of successful ancient egalitarian societies. Robert Knox Dentan, applying lessons learned among Semai to contemporary American problems, succeeds admirably in a way that makes one proud to be an anthropologist. --Carol Laderman, City College-CUNY

This powerful ethnography of a people believed to be the least violent in the world explores how they maintain peaceful relations even under the most dire circumstances. Robert Knox Dentan, the world's foremost scholar of Semai, brings its members vividly to life. His book includes translations of their poetry, dramatized accounts of particular events, and extensive quotations from a wide range of individuals. In a clear, gripping, sometimes novelistic style, Dentan introduces the reader to tortured Nakhoda; beautiful, stubborn Kliy; witty, ironic Grcaangsmother; doomed Rmpent; brutal, alienated Juni; and other memorable Semai.

The book opens with the horrific circumstances that the author argues gave rise to Semai peaceability, continues by illuminating their adaptation to those circumstances, and closes by sketching the eventual decline of that adaptation under the pressures of globalization. Unlike many behavioral scientists, Dentan argues that the Semai approach to conflict is a successful Darwinian adaptation. A recurring theme is the importance of psychological "surrender" to maintaining this adaptation. Throughout, the author highlights the mechanisms and costs of peace, underscoring their relevance to everyday life in all societies. Students and scholars of peace studies, conflict resolution, ethnography, and Southeast Asia will find this unique work an invaluable and compelling study.

About the Author:
Robert Knox Dentan is professor emeritus of anthropology at State University of New York at Buffalo.


       

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